OLEDB Structure

     

  • From VBA if we want to connect to any database we have to use either DAO or ADO
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    DAO:

  • Stands for DATA ACCESSING OBJECTS
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  • It allows the user to communicate external with external Databases
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    ADO:

     

  • It stands for ACTIVEX DATA OBJECTS
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  • Designing structure of excel sheet consits of ROWS & COLUMNS, having resemble with DATABSE tables, hence we can consider excel sheet as database
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  • ADO allows to connect various databases like, Access,SQL,Excel....
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  • Through ADO it doesn't require to open source document
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    ADO connects Databases with the help of OLE DB(A connecting string to communicate with Database)

     

  • ADO Connects to excel sheet, either of below mentioned OLEDB providers
  • It is used to connect Large Databases, it is very effective to provide connections with external databases
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    Microsoft JET OLEDB Provider

    (or)

    Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers

     

     

  • Micorsoft JET OLEDB Provider
  • Excel File Version
  • Sub connect_to_Excel_Databases()
    Dim cn As ADODB.Connection
    Set cn = New ADODB.Connection
    With cn
    .Provider = "Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0"
    .ConnectionString = "data source=D:\Test.xlsx;" & _
    "Extended Properties=""Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=NO"";"
    .Open
    End With
    End Sub

     

     

    Ways to write Queries:

     

    Dim Query As String
    Query = "Select * from [Data$]"

     

  • This is SHEET LEVEL Query, where sheet name = DATA
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  • It retrives all the records\tables exists in a worksheet having the name of DATA
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    Introduction video about this Templates

     

  • This video enunciates about the features of this tempate
  • It describes about how this template works
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    Retrieve all the records - STAR

     

  • It returns all the columns from DATABASE
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    Download Database

     

    Retrieve required columns

     

  • We need to mention the column names individually
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    Retrieve records using AND operator

     

     

     

    Excel as Database - WHERE Condition

     

     

     

    Excel as Database - OR Operator

     

     

     

    Excel as Database - IN Operator

     

     

     

     

    Excel as Database - BETWEEN Operator

     

     

     

     

    Excel as Database - LEFT Function

     

     

     

     

    Excel as Database - Date Range Report

     

     

     

     

     

    Download consolidated Queries template