Enterprise Value

     

     

  • Enterprise value denotes about the cost to acquire an entity
  •  

    Calculation of ENTERPRISE VALUE:

     

     

     

    Participants of ENTERPRISE VALUE:

     

     

     

  • In EV calculations all the Items considered at MARKET VALUE Not on BOOK value
  •  

     

    Why we SUBTRACT CASH?

     

  • Cash is subtracted because Subsequent to purchase of entity when dividend paid to Investors, it declines\reduces the net cost of the entity
  •  

  • Hence it doesn't include in calculation of EV
  •  

     

     

     

  • Indeed Cash is not part of Business, it can be usable to clear DEBT, or to pay DIVIDENDS...
  •  

    Why we add DEBT while calculating ENTERPRISE VALUE?

     

  • Once we purchased the company, which is having DEBT(Loans, Bonds) we have to repay to the investors, as a owner of the endity
  •  

  • Hence we need to add the DEBT to the cost of an entity while evaluating enterprise value
  •  

    Why we need to Deduct Minority Interest while evaluating Enterprise value?

     

  • The Proportion of share holdings other than company, the We need to consider those holdings as Minority Interest
  •  

  • When company doesn't have ownership on 100% holdings, It assigns remant portion to Outsiders.,
  •  

    Note:

     

     

    Example: